MAJOR HEADLINES – PREVIOUS SESSION § New Zealand Retail Sales out at -1.2% vs. -0.1% expected and ex Autos at +0.7% vs. +0.5% expected § New Zealand Non-resident Bond Holdings for June out at 77.5% vs. 77.3% in May THEMES TO WATCH – UPCOMING SESSION Key Risk Events (All times in GMT) § UK Jun. PPI Input/Output (0830) § EuroZone May Industrial Production (0900) § New Zealand Q2 Consumer Prices (2245) § UK Jun. BRC Retail Sales Monitor (2301) § UK Jun. RICS House Price Balance (2301) § Australia RBA Meeting Minutes (0130) § Japan BoJ Target Rate (no time given) § Japan BoJ Monthly Report (0600) Market Comments The mortgage lenders Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were in the spotlight again on Friday as their shares traded as much as 50% lower on fears of their imminent demise, only to rally strongly into the close. Freddie Mac, in fact, rallied 100% from the day's lows. US Treasuries took an enormous beating from highs on the week as the market apparently decided that armageddon would come another day. The curious aspect of the reaction in the currency market was that the late day relief in risk aversion didn't spill-over to the greenback, which, after tumbling on the mortgage lender meltdown, only took back limited territory. Now overnight, we get the announcement by Treasury Secretary Paulson that he is seeking funding for Fannie and Freddie, a lifting of the ceiling on their credit lines, and authorization to purchase their shares. As well, the Fed will allow the two institutions to borrow directly from the New York Fed. US equity futures were up sharply in the Asian session as this underlines the way-too-big-to-even-suggest-that-they-can-fail view of the GSE's and their latest woes. On the technical side, EURUSD broke through a couple of key resistance levels, with "final" resistance still ahead at the pair's all time high just above 1.6000. We tried to draw a technical line in the sand at 1.5900 last week, but we're still more than hesitant about jumping on the bearish USD bandwagon. That's because on the fundamental side, any further EURUSD upside seems to be facing strong headwinds at the moment. First, the interest rate differentials on Friday moved sharply in the USD's favor as it appears clear that the worst of the mortgage-lender fears have been averted for now - the interventionist spirit of the Fed and Treasury on the mortgage lenders is eminently clear. As well, the comeback in equities seems to support risk appetite, which seems to be correlated with the general USD outlook of late. Finally, the huge InBev acquisition of one of the US' premier brands should remind us of that old abstract notion called relative valuation - the USD is simply very cheap and US assets are looking awfully "tasty" around the world. M&A flows will undoubtedly continue to favor the USD for some time at anywhere near its current valuation. In other news this morning, many are citing an article in which Bill Gross of PIMCO prefers the USD over the Euro. Key for the USD outlook in any case will be tomorrow's testimony from Bernanke. It is the semi-annual, so-called Humphrey Hawkins testimony and is the Fed's premier platform to make its intentions and outlook known. It is more than interesting that the timing of this testimony coincides with the critical Fannie/Freddie developments and the USD trading near its all-time low in places. Bernanke has plenty to talk about and is in the hot seat with pressure coming from all sides. On the negative side for the USD, we note the heavy USD selling from many Asian central banks (non-China) who are trying to prop up their currencies, and the renewed rally in oil is also a troublesome development. The other potential USD negative is that the USD has not responded much to all of the USD positive news as we enter the new week! Chart: GBPUSD Elsewhere, watch the reaction to the UK PPI data to see to what degree the market still cares about the BOE and when it cuts/raises rates. GBPUSD saw an enormous short squeeze on Friday. The pair bounced off the 200-day moving average once again and could be headed lower if it works back below the 1.9800 handle and the USD is finding support in other pairs. |
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